Zoonotic assemblages A and B of Giardia duodenalis in Chiroptera from Brazilian Amazon biome

被引:0
|
作者
dos Reis, Lisiane Lappe [1 ,4 ]
de Souza, Lirna Salvioni Silva [1 ]
Fonseca, Fernanda Rodrigues [2 ]
Nava, Alessandra Ferreira Dales [3 ]
Vicente, Ana Carolina Paulo [4 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Fiocruz, Inst Leonidas & Maria Deane, Lab Diversidade Microbiana Amazonia Importancia Sa, Manaus, AM, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Fiocruz, Lab Modelagem Estat Geoproc & Epidemiol LEGEPI, Inst Leonidas & Maria Deane, Manaus, AM, Brazil
[3] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Fiocruz, Lab Ecol Doencas Transmiss Amazonia EDTA, Inst Leonidas & Maria Deane, Manaus, AM, Brazil
[4] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Fiocruz, Lab Genet Mol Microrganismos LGMM, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
关键词
Intestinal protozoa; Bat; Infectious disease; Pathogen; Diarrhea; One health; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100853
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Bats are important reservoirs and spreaders of pathogens. Giardia duodenalis is a globally important protozoan that infects humans and other mammals with considerable public health burden, particularly on the child development. Based on genetic variation and host specificity, G. duodenalis is categorized into eight genotypes/ assemblages A-H. Assemblages A and B are widespread globally and are associated with human and animal disease. There is evidence of Giardia in the bat feces from diverse geographic regions, but the G. duodenalis assemblages are unknown, which is a key point for the One Health view. Here, we successfully amplified the BG/ GDH/DIS3/HCMP2/HCMP3 targets of G. duodenalis from five bat species captured in the Brazilian Amazon biome revealing the presence of zoonotic G. duodenalis assemblages A and B in the feces of these flying mammals. Our study reveals that bats may play a role in transmission of zoonotic G. duodenalis, at least in this biome.
引用
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页数:4
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