Wind dispersed tree species have greater maximum height

被引：0

作者：

Slik, Ferry ^{[1
]}

Pinho, Bruno X. ^{[2
,3
]}

Griffith, Daniel M. ^{[4
]}

Webb, Edward ^{[5
,6
]}

Raghubanshi, Akhilesh Singh ^{[7
]}

Quaresma, Adriano C. ^{[8
,9
]}

Sanchez, Aida Cuni ^{[10
,11
]}

Sultana, Aisha ^{[12
]}

Souza, Alexandre F. ^{[13
]}

Ensslin, Andreas ^{[14
]}

Hemp, Andreas ^{[15
]}

Lowe, Andrew ^{[16
]}

Marshall, Andrew R. ^{[17
,18
,19
]}

Anitha, Kamalakumari ^{[20
]}

Lykke, Anne Mette ^{[21
]}

Armadyanto ^{[22
]}

Mansor, Asyraf ^{[23
,24
]}

Honam, Atsri K. ^{[25
]}

Poulsen, Axel D. ^{[26
]}

Sparrow, Ben ^{[27
]}

Buckley, Benjamin J. W. ^{[28
]}

Capilla, Bernat Ripoll ^{[29
]}

Albuquerque, Bianca Weiss ^{[9
]}

Schmitt, Christine B. ^{[30
]}

Mohandass, Dharmalingam ^{[31
]}

Rocha, Diogo S. B. ^{[32
]}

Sheil, Douglas ^{[33
,34
]}

Perez-Garcia, Eduardo A. ^{[35
]}

Catharino, Eduardo ^{[36
]}

van den Berg, Eduardo ^{[37
]}

Rutishauser, Ervan ^{[38
]}

Brambach, Fabian ^{[39
]}

Saiter, Felipe Zamborlini ^{[40
,41
]}

Senbeta, Feyera ^{[42
]}

Wittmann, Florian ^{[43
]}

Rovero, Francesco ^{[44
]}

Ardila, Francisco Mora ^{[45
]}

Bongers, Frans ^{[33
]}

Fredriksson, Gabriella M. ^{[46
]}

Rutten, Gemma ^{[2
]}

Imani, Gerard ^{[47
]}

Corredor, Gerardo A. Aymard ^{[48
,49
]}

Durigan, Giselda ^{[50
]}

Shukla, Gopal ^{[51
]}

Williams-Linera, Guadalupe ^{[52
]}

Culmsee, Heike ^{[53
]}

Segah, Hendrik ^{[54
]}

Granzow-de la Cerda, Inigo ^{[55
]}

Singh, Jamuna S. ^{[56
]}

Grogan, James ^{[57
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Brunei Darussalam, Environm & Life Sci, Fac Sci, BE-1410 Gadong, Brunei

[2] Univ Bern, Inst Plant Sci, Bern, Switzerland

[3] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, AMAP, INRAe,CIRAD,IRD, Montpellier, France

[4] Univ Tecn Particular Loja, Dept Ciencias Biol & Agr, Lab Ecol Trop & Serv Ecosistemicos EcoSs Lab, Loja, Ecuador

[5] Univ Helsinki, Viikki Trop Resources Inst, Dept Forest Sci, Helsinki, Finland

[6] Univ Helsinki, Inst Sustainabil, Helsinki, Finland

[7] Banaras Hindu Univ, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev, Varanasi, India

[8] Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Inst Geog & Geoecol, Dept Wetland Ecol, Karlsruhe, Germany

[9] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Amazonia INPA, Ecol Monitoramento & Uso Sustentavel Areas Umidas, Manaus, Brazil

[10] Univ York, Dept Geog & Environm, Wentworth Way, Heslington, England

[11] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Int Environm & Dev Studies NORAGRIC, As, Norway

[12] Univ Delhi, Biodivers Pk Programme, CEMDE, Delhi, India

[13] Univ Fed Rio Grande Norte UFRN, Dept Ecol, CB, Natal, Brazil

[14] Geneva Conservatory & Bot Garden, Chemin Imperatrice 1, Chambesy, Switzerland

[15] Univ Bayreuth, Dept Plant Systemat, Bayreuth, Germany

[16] Univ Adelaide, Sch Biol Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia

[17] Univ Sunshine Coast, Forest Res Inst, Sippy Downs, Qld, Australia

[18] Univ York, Dept Environm & Geog, York, England

[19] Flamingo Land Ltd, Kirby Misperton, England

[20] Rainforest Tradit, Kochi, India

[21] Aarhus Univ, Dept Ecosci, Aarhus, Denmark

[22] Yayasan Borneo Nat Indonesia, Palangka Raya, Indonesia

[23] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Biol Sci, Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia

[24] Univ Sains Malaysia, Ctr Marine & Coastal Studies, Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia

[25] Univ Lome Togo, Fac Sci, Lab Rech Forestiere, Lome, Togo

[26] Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland

[27] Univ Adelaide, TERN, Adelaide, SA, Australia

[28] Oxford Brookes Univ, Dept Biol & Med Sci, Oxford, England

[29] Borneo Nat Fdn Int, Penryn, England

[30] Univ Passau, Phys Geog Focus Human Environm Res, Passau, Germany

[31] Novel Res Acad, Pondicherry, India

[32] Int Inst Sustainabil IIS, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[33] Wageningen Univ & Res, Dept Environm Sci, Wageningen, Netherlands

[34] Ctr Int Forestry Res CIFOR, Kota Bogor, Indonesia

[35] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ecol & Recursos Nat, Mexico City, Mexico

[36] Inst Bot Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[37] Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Ecol & Conservacao, Lavras, Brazil

[38] Geneva Bot Garden, InfoFlora, Geneva, Switzerland

[39] Georg August Univ Gottingen, Biodivers Macroecol & Biogeog, Gottingen, Germany

[40] Inst Fed Espirito Santo, Vitoria, ES, Brazil

[41] Inst Nacl Mata Atlantica, Santa Teresa, ES, Brazil

[42] Botswana Univ Agr & Nat Resources, Dept Biol Sci, Fac Sci, Sebele, Botswana

[43] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Geog & Geoecol, Dept Floodplain Ecol, Rastatt, Germany

[44] Univ Florence, Dept Biol, Trento, Italy

[45] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Ecosistemas & Sustentabilidad, Morelia, Mexico

[46] Pro Natura Fdn, Balikpapan, Indonesia

[47] Univ Officielle Bukavu, Biol Dept, Bukavu, DEM REP CONGO

[48] Herbario Univ PORT, UNELLEZ Guanare, Programa Ciencias Agro & Mar, Mesa De Cavacas, Venezuela

[49] Compensat Int Progress SA Ciprogress Greenlife, Bogota, Colombia

[50] Inst Pesquisas Ambientais, Floresta Estadual Assis, Lab Ecol & Hidrol Florestal, Assis, Brazil

来源：

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY | 2024年

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

emergent trees; evolution; functional traits; seed dispersal; tree species maximum height; wind dispersal; SEED DISPERSAL; PREDICTING DISPERSAL; DISTANCE; TRAITS; FOREST; HYPOTHESIS; ALLOMETRY; MORTALITY; CLIMATE; GROWTH;

D O I：

10.1111/geb.13878

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Aim: We test the hypothesis that wind dispersal is more common among emergent tree species given that being tall increases the likelihood of effective seed dispersal. Location: Americas, Africa and the Asia-Pacific. Time period: 1970-2020. Major taxa studied: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. Methods: We used a dataset consisting of tree inventories from 2821 plots across three biogeographic regions (Americas, Africa and Asia- Pacific), including dry and wet forests, to determine the maximum height and dispersal strategy of 5314 tree species. A web search was used to determine whether species were wind-dispersed. We compared differences in tree species maximum height between biogeographic regions and examined the relationship between species maximum height and wind dispersal using logistic regression. We also tested whether emergent tree species, that is species with at least one individual taller than the 95% height percentile in one or more plots, were disproportionally wind dispersed in dry and wet forests within each biogeographic region. Results: Our dataset provides maximum height values for 5314 tree species, of which more than half (2914) had no record of this trait in existing global databases. We found that, on average, tree species in the Americas have lower maximum heights compared to those in Africa and the Asia Pacific. The probability of wind dispersal increased significantly with tree species maximum height and was significantly higher among emergent than non-emergent tree species in both dry and wet forests in all three biogeographic regions. Main conclusion: Wind dispersal is more prevalent in tall, emergent tree species than in non-emergent species and may thus be an important factor in the evolution of tree species maximum height. By providing the most comprehensive dataset so far of tree species maximum height and wind dispersal strategies, this study paves the way for advancing our understanding of the eco-evolutionary drivers of tree size.

引用

页数：11

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