Incidence and Importance of Peripheral Vestibular Dysfunction in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

被引:0
|
作者
Vladareanu, Liliana [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Iliescu, Madalina Gabriela [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Andronache, Iulia Tania [1 ,4 ]
Dantes, Elena [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Ovidius Univ Constanta, Doctoral Sch Med, 1 Univ Alley, Constanta 900470, Romania
[2] Ovidius Univ Constanta, Fac Med, Rehabil Dept, 1 Univ Alley, Constanta 900470, Romania
[3] Techirghiol Balneal & Rehabil Sanat, Pediat Neurorehabil Dept, 34-41 Climescu Blvd, Techirghiol 906100, Romania
[4] Alexandru Gafencu Mil Emergency Hosp Constanta, Dept Rheumatol, Internal Med Clin, Mamaia Blvd, Constanta 900527, Romania
[5] Clin Hosp Pulmonol, 40 Sentinelei St, Constanta 900002, Romania
来源
CHILDREN-BASEL | 2024年 / 11卷 / 06期
关键词
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; peripheral vestibular dysfunction; vestibular deficit; Fukuda stepping test; motion sickness; EPIDEMIOLOGY; RELIABILITY; ETIOPATHOGENESIS; DISORDERS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.3390/children11060723
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a common form of scoliosis. As the name suggests, etiopathogenesis is not clearly defined, so treatment is still anchored in the musculoskeletal theory and correction/prevention of high Cobb angle values. This study aimed to determine whether there is any connection between developing scoliotic curvature and a positive history of motion sickness as a symptom of a peripheral vestibular dysfunction/deficit, and if vestibular rehabilitation exercises could be integrated into the treatment plan. The study was conducted over 12 months on a selected population of 159 patients to evaluate or treat scoliotic curvatures in a private clinic. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 and illustrated using Microsoft Office Excel/Word 2021. Patients with peripheral vestibular dysfunction had significantly higher Cobb angle values when compared to patients with a negative result in an instrumental test for peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Motion sickness was considerably more associated with peripheral vestibular dysfunction, and a positive Fukuda stepping test was associated with a positive history of motion sickness. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with higher Cobb angles is related to positive motion sickness history as part of peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Conservative treatment for scoliosis could incorporate sensory integration techniques, and a positive history of motion sickness could be an indicator of a higher risk of progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
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页数:13
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