A History of Artificial Intelligence

被引:9
|
作者
Grzybowski, Andrzej [1 ]
Pawlikowska-Lagod, Katarzyna [2 ,7 ]
Lambert, W. Clark [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Fdn Ophthalmol Dev, Inst Res Ophthalmol, Poznan, Poland
[2] Med Univ Lublin, Chair & Dept Humanities & Social Med, Lublin, Poland
[3] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Dermatol, Newark, NJ USA
[4] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Med & Pathol, Newark, NJ USA
[5] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Immunol, Newark, NJ USA
[6] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Lab Med, Newark, NJ USA
[7] Ul Chodzki 7, PL-20093 Lublin, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.clindermatol.2023.12.016
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The development of the computer and what is now known as artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved over more than two centuries in a long series of steps. The date of the invention of the first computer is estimated at 1822, when Charles Babbage (1791-1871) developed his first design of a working computer on paper, based mainly on a Jacquard loom. He worked on his project together with Augusta Ada King, Countess Lovelace (n & eacute;e Byron) (Ada Lovelace) (1815-1852), whom he called the "Sorceress of Numbers." This work will present the profile and achievements of Charles Babbage, Augusta Ada King, Countess Lovelace, and Alan Mathison Turing (1912 - 1954), who is considered the father of computer science and artificial intelligence, and then provide an outline of the tumultuous events affecting AI up to the present. (c) 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 229
页数:9
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