Advances in the gel preparation and its affecting factors of soybean protein

被引：0
|
作者：
Zhu X. [1 ]
Deng X. [1 ]
Zhu Y. [1 ]
Wang X. [2 ]
Li Y. [3 ]
Xia X. [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Grain Resource of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin
[2] Food Science College of Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin
[3] Harbin Central Red Group Co., Ltd, Harbin
[4] Soybean Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin
来源：
Science and Technology of Food Industry | 2023年 / 44卷 / 06期
关键词：
11S; 7S; Gel; Heat treatment; Soybean protein isolate;
D O I：
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030372
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
As one of the important food crops in China, soybean has a high nutritional value. Gelation is of great interest as an important functional property of soybean isolate proteins. Soy protein is mostly used as an encapsulation carrier for a variety of complexes such as water molecules, sugars, lipids and unstable small molecule active substances in products, but the natural gel products of soy protein have problems such as loose structure and low yield, which greatly limits the application and development of its gel products. In this paper, the mechanism of gel formation from soy protein isolates is analyzed, and the intrinsic influencing factors such as soy protein conformation and composition, polysaccharide and lipid interactions and ionic strength, as well as the influence of external factors such as physical, chemical and biological factors on gel formation are discussed in depth and systematically analysed, with a view to providing a theoretical basis for the processing and utilization of soy protein gel products in the future. © 2023, Editorial Department of Science and Technology of Food Science. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：405 / 414
页数：9
相关论文
共 93 条
  • [11] YE R F., Research progress on influencing factors of gelation of soy protein isolate[J], Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 30, 1, pp. 29-30, (2009)
  • [12] CAI Y P, YOU Y Y, LIU J H, Et al., Research progress on gelation of soybean protein and its improvement methods[J], Food and Fermentation Industry, 47, 15, pp. 298-306, (2021)
  • [13] WU C., Research on the gel structure of soy protein and non-network protein diffusion behavior or network protein properties, (2017)
  • [14] GU Xuelian, SUN Bingyu, LIU Linlin, Et al., Advances in understanding the effects of heat treatment, phytic acid and fat on soy protein gel system in soybean milk[J], Food Science, 43, 3, pp. 333-340, (2022)
  • [15] HE X T, Formation and properties of soybean 7S protein thermal aggregates, (2015)
  • [16] YANG L, LIANG Y C, GUO Y H, Et al., Effect of heat treatment intensity on gel formation ability of soybean protein isolate[J], Soybean Science, 37, 1, pp. 141-148, (2018)
  • [17] WAN Y L, LI Y, GUO S Y., Characteristics of soy protein isolate gel induced by glucono-δ-lactone: Effects of the protein concentration during preheating[J], Food Hydrocolloids, 2021, 113
  • [18] ZHENG T, LI X H, AHMED T, Et al., Effect of high intensity ultrasound on the structure and physicochemical properties of soy protein isolates produced by different denaturation methods[J], Food Hydrocolloids, 97, (2019)
  • [19] TANG C H, WANG C S, HUANG Q., Improvement of heat-induced fibril assembly of soy β-congly-cinin (7S globulins) at pH 2.0 through electrostatic screening[J], Food Research Internation-al, 46, 1, pp. 229-236, (2012)
  • [20] JIN Y H., Study on the control of gel structure and texture of soybean protein[D], (2013)
12345678910