Research Progress on Rare Earth Oxide Composites in Electrocatalysis

被引：0
|
作者：
Jiang Y. [1 ]
Du Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Center for Rare Earth and Inorganic Functional Materials, Tianjin Key Lab for Rare Earth Materials and Applications, National Institute for Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin
来源：
Cailiao Daobao/Materials Reports | 2023年 / 37卷 / 03期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
electrocatalysis; electronic structure; energy conversion; rare earth oxide;
D O I：
10.11896/cldb.22110067
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Rare earth is an important strategic resource, and the rare earth elements (REEs) are a class of 17 elements in the periodic table that include 15 lanthanides (atomic numbers from 57 to 71), scandium (atomic number 21), and yttrium (atomic number 39). Rare earth elements show excellent catalytic performance in many reactions in the field of catalysis due to their special 4f electron configuration, abundant electron structure and flexible coordination numbers. Among all kinds of rare earth catalytic materials, the rare earth oxide based composite catalysts show superior performance in electrocatalytic reactions due to its simple preparation process, versatile structural tunability. However, at present, the relationship between the electrocatalytic activity of rare earth oxides based composite catalyst and their electronic structures is still not clear, which hinders the understanding of REEs in electrocatalytic reactions. Therefore, in this review paper, we tried to summarize and highlight the applications of rare earth oxides based composites in electrocatalytic reactions based on the characteristics of their electronic structures. © 2023 Cailiao Daobaoshe/ Materials Review. All rights reserved.
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