Formulation of the Polymeric Double Networks (DNs) for Biomedical Applications with Physicochemical Properties to Resemble a Biological Tissue

被引:0
|
作者
Joshi, Prutha [1 ]
Ahmed, Md Shakir Uddin [2 ]
Vig, Komal [2 ]
Auad, Maria L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Auburn Univ, Ctr Polymers & Adv Composites, Dept Chem Engn, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
[2] Alabama State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Montgomery, AL 36101 USA
来源
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY | 2022年 / 3卷 / 02期
关键词
double networks; polysaccharides; hydrogels; photopolymerization; DRUG-DELIVERY; HYDROGELS; DIACRYLATE; GLYCOL); TOUGH;
D O I
10.3390/suschem3020016
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Single-network hydrogels can have an internal porous structure and biocompatibility, but have lower mechanical properties. Combining these properties with another biocompatible and mechanically strong network can help in mimicking the extracellular matrix of native tissues to make them suitable for tissue scaffolds with desired performance. In the current objective, we combine the properties of poly (ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEGDMA) macromer and polysaccharides as the two components in double networks (DN) for synergistic effects of both components resulting in the interpenetrating polymeric network for making it functional for replacement of injured tissues. The hydrogels were characterized by physical properties like swelling ratio, mechanical properties like tensile and compressive modulus, and rheological behavior. The chemical composition was studied using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and the thermal behavior using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments. Biodegradability and mechanical strength both are gained using double networks (DN), thus making it resemble more like living tissues. DN hydrogels were tested for cell compatibility for possible application in tissue engineering. Furthermore, these properties may allow their application as tissue-engineered scaffolds.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 258
页数:11
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