Interface-induced superconductivity in magnetic topological insulators

被引:15
|
作者
Yi, Hemian [1 ]
Zhao, Yi-Fan [1 ]
Chan, Ying-Ting [2 ]
Cai, Jiaqi [3 ]
Mei, Ruobing [1 ]
Wu, Xianxin [4 ]
Yan, Zi-Jie [1 ]
Zhou, Ling-Jie [1 ]
Zhang, Ruoxi [1 ]
Wang, Zihao [1 ]
Paolini, Stephen [1 ]
Xiao, Run [1 ]
Wang, Ke [5 ]
Richardella, Anthony R. [1 ,5 ]
Singleton, John [6 ]
Winter, Laurel E. [6 ]
Prokscha, Thomas [7 ]
Salman, Zaher [7 ]
Suter, Andreas [7 ]
Balakrishnan, Purnima P. [8 ]
Grutter, Alexander J. [8 ]
Chan, Moses H. W. [1 ]
Samarth, Nitin [1 ,5 ,9 ]
Xu, Xiaodong [3 ,10 ]
Wu, Weida [2 ]
Liu, Chao-Xing [1 ]
Chang, Cui-Zu [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[5] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[6] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA
[7] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Muon Spect, CH-5232 Switzerland, Switzerland
[8] NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[9] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[10] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
SIGNATURES; SUPERFLUID; SB2TE3; BI2SE3; BI2TE3;
D O I
10.1126/science.adk1270
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The interface between two different materials can show unexpected quantum phenomena. In this study, we used molecular beam epitaxy to synthesize heterostructures formed by stacking together two magnetic materials, a ferromagnetic topological insulator (TI) and an antiferromagnetic iron chalcogenide (FeTe). We observed emergent interface-induced superconductivity in these heterostructures and demonstrated the co-occurrence of superconductivity, ferromagnetism, and topological band structure in the magnetic TI layer-the three essential ingredients of chiral topological superconductivity (TSC). The unusual coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity is accompanied by a high upper critical magnetic field that exceeds the Pauli paramagnetic limit for conventional superconductors at low temperatures. These magnetic TI/FeTe heterostructures with robust superconductivity and atomically sharp interfaces provide an ideal wafer-scale platform for the exploration of chiral TSC and Majorana physics.
引用
收藏
页码:634 / 639
页数:6
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