Analysis of the Heat Transfer Characteristics of DNAN-based Melt-cast Explosive in Slow Cook-off Test

被引:0
|
作者
Zhou J. [1 ]
Zhi X. [1 ]
Liu Z. [1 ]
Wang X. [1 ]
Wang S. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Electromechanic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, Shanxi
来源
Binggong Xuebao/Acta Armamentarii | 2019年 / 40卷 / 06期
关键词
2; 4-dinitroanisole; Cook-off; Heat transfer characteristic; Melt-cast explosive; Natural convection; Phase transition;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.06.005
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
3 experimental devices were designed to investigate the internal heat transfer characteristics of 2, 4-dinitroanisole(DNAN)-based melt-cast explosive in slow cook-off test, and tested by scaled thermal explosion experiment. The temperature curves of internal monitoring points in the explosive under a thermal stimulus with the rate of 1 K/min were obtained. It is found that the phase-transition temperature is 73℃, the ignition temperature is 205℃, and the incomplete combustion reaction occurs after ignition. The ignition location is estimated to be on the upper half of bomb body. The changing process of internal temperature of DNAN-based melt-cast explosive is described. The internal temperature field was analyzed by numerical simulation, and the whole process of phase transition was observed. The results show that the internal temperature field of explosive in solid phase is elliptical, and its internal temperature field in liquid phase is layered. A natural convection arises inside the explosive after phase transition, which is a major factor to affect the ignition location distribution of the explosive. © 2019, Editorial Board of Acta Armamentarii. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1154 / 1160
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [11] Mcclelland M.A., Glascoe E.A., Nichols A.L., Et al., ALE3D simulation of incompressible flow, heat transfer, and chemical decomposition of Comp B in slow cookoff experiments, Proceedings of International Detonation Symposium, pp. 1-13, (2014)
  • [12] Zhang N., Li G.Z., Natural convection in rectangular enclosures heated from one side and cooled from ceiling, Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 30, 7, pp. 95-97, (2002)
  • [13] Song S.S., Guo X.Y., Boussinesq approximation and numerical simulation of nature convection in a closed square cavity, Chinese Quarterly of Mechanics, 33, 1, pp. 60-67, (2012)
  • [14] Wang F.J., Analysis of Computational Fluid Dynamics, (2004)
  • [15] Xu Y., Chemical Reaction Kinetics, (2004)
  • [16] Wang H.W., Zhi X.Q., Hao C.J., Et al., Effect of heating rate on the critical temperature of thermal initiation of cook-off bomb in defined conditions, Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 24, 4, pp. 380-384, (2016)