温州城市绿地的土壤呼吸特征及影响因素

被引:3
|
作者
黄奇 [1 ,2 ]
于冯 [1 ,2 ]
权伟 [2 ,3 ]
康华靖 [1 ,2 ]
应苗苗 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 温州市农业科学研究院
[2] 温州市农林渔生态系统增汇减排重点实验室
[3] 浙江安防职业技术学院
关键词
城市绿地; 土壤呼吸; 植被类型; 土壤温度; 土壤含水量;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S154.1 [土壤生态学];
学科分类号
摘要
[目的]城市绿地面积逐年增加,城市绿地土壤呼吸对准确评估绿地碳源汇功能至关重要,本文旨在阐明不同绿地类型的土壤呼吸变化特征及影响因素,为实现低碳减排目标提供理论依据。[方法]本文以温州城市森林(香樟)和绿化景观(马尼拉草和银杏)为研究对象,于2021年1-12月使用静态箱-气相色谱法对城市绿地土壤呼吸速率(Rs)进行跟踪观测。[结果](1)Rs年排放量大小依次为香樟(892.01 g C·m-2·a-1)>马尼拉草(735.30 g C·m-2·a-1)>银杏(500.15 g C·m-2·a-1),且Rs年排放量与土壤有机碳含量显著正相关,与土壤容重显著负相关;(2)指数函数拟合表明,土壤温度(T)对马尼拉草、银杏和香樟Rs的月份动态变化解释能力较高,分别为57.4%、59.0%和51.1%;而土壤含水量(VWC)对香樟Rs月份动态的解释能力远高于其他2种植被,达到55.6%;且香樟Rs对T和VWC变化的敏感性高于2种绿化景观;(3)双因素模型进一步表明,VWC对预测香樟林Rs变化的重要性略高于T,而T对2个绿化景观Rs变化的重要性远高于VWC。[结论]温州城市森林土壤呼吸高于绿化景观,且月份动态受T和VWC的共同影响,绿化景观土壤呼吸主要受T影响,不同绿地Rs年排放量的差异归因于土壤的有机碳和容重差异。
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 88
页数:10
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [11] World urbanization prospects:the 2018 revision..United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs;.https://population.un.org/wup/publications/Files/WUP2018-Report.pdf.2023,
  • [12] Multi-year trend and interannual variability in soil respiration measurements collected in an urban forest ecosystem in Beijing; China.[J].Li Xinhao;Zha Tianshan;Liu Peng;Tian Yun;Jia Xin;Bourque Charles P.-A.;Jin Chuan;Yang Ruizhi;Jiang Yan;Hao Shaorong.Agricultural and Forest Meteorology.2022,
  • [13] Diverging patterns at the forest edge: Soil respiration dynamics of fragmented forests in urban and rural areas
    Garvey, Sarah M.
    Templer, Pamela H.
    Pierce, Erin A.
    Reinmann, Andrew B.
    Hutyra, Lucy R.
    [J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2022, 28 (09) : 3094 - 3109
  • [14] A large but transient carbon sink from urbanization and rural depopulation in China
    Zhang, Xiaoxin
    Brandt, Martin
    Tong, Xiaowei
    Ciais, Philippe
    Yue, Yuemin
    Xiao, Xiangming
    Zhang, Wenmin
    Wang, Kelin
    Fensholt, Rasmus
    [J]. NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2022, 5 (04) : 321 - +
  • [15] Forest soil respiration response to increasing nitrogen deposition along an urban–rural gradient.[J].Fu Ruoxian;Xu Xiaoniu;Yu Yuanchun;Zhang Yunbin;Sun Zhaolin;Tao Xiao.Global Ecology and Conservation.2021,
  • [16] Carbon dioxide dynamics in a residential lawn of a tropical city.[J].Velasco Erik;Segovia Elvagris;Choong Amy M.F.;Lim Benjamin K.Y.;Vargas Rodrigo.Journal of Environmental Management.2020, prepublish
  • [17] Soil respiration and its responses to biotic and abiotic factors in patchy remnant forests and urban green landscapes of Tianjin; China.[J].Zhang Chengfang;Li Desheng;Wei Jiayu;Zhao Longfei;Liu Fude.Urban Forestry & Urban Greening.2020, prepublish
  • [18] Seasonal and inter-annual variability of soil CO2 efflux in a Norway spruce forest over an eight-year study.[J].Manuel Acosta;Eva Darenova;Lenka Krupková;Marian Pavelka.Agricultural and Forest Meteorology.2018,
  • [19] Spatial and temporal variations in soil respiration among different land cover types under wet and dry years in an urban park.[J].Jeehwan Bae;Youngryel Ryu.Landscape and Urban Planning.2017,
  • [20] Changes of soil organic carbon stocks and CO2 emissions at the early stages of urban turf grasses' development
    Shchepeleva, A. S.
    Vasenev, V. I.
    Mazirov, I. M.
    Vasenev, I. I.
    Prokhorov, I. S.
    Gosse, D. D.
    [J]. URBAN ECOSYSTEMS, 2017, 20 (02) : 309 - 321