Background: Takayasu's arteritis (TA) has been associated with many conditions. Herein described is a case of TA in a patient with rheumatic fever complicated with Sydenham's chorea. Case Report: A 17-year-old female presented at age 6 with rheumatic fever followed by chorea a month later. At the age of 16, she developed a blood pressure discrepancy between the arms and faint pulses. Computed tomography angiography revealed diffuse aortic involvement and narrowing of the arteries. Discussion: The presence of rheumatic fever and Sydenham's chorea in TA raises the possibility of an immunological basis for the pathogenesis of the disease.
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IRCCS, Arcispedale St Maria Nuova, Dept Pediat, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, Viale Risorgimento 80, I-42123 Reggio Emilia, ItalyIRCCS, Arcispedale St Maria Nuova, Dept Pediat, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, Viale Risorgimento 80, I-42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy
Fusco, C.
Spagnoli, C.
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IRCCS, Arcispedale St Maria Nuova, Dept Pediat, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, Viale Risorgimento 80, I-42123 Reggio Emilia, ItalyIRCCS, Arcispedale St Maria Nuova, Dept Pediat, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, Viale Risorgimento 80, I-42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy
机构:
Sapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Chuo Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608543, JapanSapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Chuo Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608543, Japan
Yoshida, S
Nakata, T
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Sapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Chuo Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608543, JapanSapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Chuo Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608543, Japan
机构:
Royal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, AustraliaRoyal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, Australia
Ryan, M
Antony, JH
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Royal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, AustraliaRoyal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, Australia
Antony, JH
Grattan-Smith, PJ
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Royal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, AustraliaRoyal Alexandra Hosp Children, TY Nelson Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Parramatta, NSW, Australia