HIGH-LEVEL AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS ON THE STRUCTURES AND RELATIVE STABILITIES OF [O, P, H] SYSTEMS AND THEIR CATIONS

被引:18
|
作者
ESSEFFAR, M
LUNA, A
MO, O
YANEZ, M
机构
[1] Departamento de Química, C-14, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(93)80132-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations at levels of theory beyond G2 have been used to study the structures, relative stabilities, ionization potentials and heats of formation of [O, P, H] neutral and cationic species, which are involved in the reactions of P+ with water in the ps phase. OPH(3A'') and OPH+(2A') are open-shell systems for which UMP theory is not reliable. Hence, their structures, as well as those of the other open-shell species were obtained at the QCISD (T)/6-311G(d, p) level. Possible shortcomings of the G2 theory were investigated by comparing G2 energies with those obtained at the QCISD(T)/6-311+G(3df, 2p) level. The energies obtained indicate that the formation of the OPH+(2A') molecular cation in the reaction of P+ in its first excited state (1D) is exothermic and may play a significant role in the production of PO in interstellar media.
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页码:557 / 563
页数:7
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