Gender differences in dream socialisation in children and adolescents

被引：9

作者：

Schredl, Michael ^{[1
]}

Buscher, Angela ^{[1
]}

Haass, Cornelia ^{[1
]}

Scheuermann, Melanie ^{[1
]}

Uhrig, Katharina ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cent Inst Mental Hlth, Sleep Lab, Mannheim, Germany

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH | 2015年 / 20卷 / 01期

关键词：

dream recall; nightmares; dream socialisation; gender differences;

D O I：

10.1080/02673843.2013.767211

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Dream socialisation encompasses factors that might affect children's attitudes towards dreams or their dream recall frequencies directly; for example, by being asked about dreams by other persons or the sharing of dreams with others. The present study in 170 children/adolescents (age range 10-15 years) was designed to study whether dream socialisation might help to explain the well-documented gender difference regarding dream recall frequencies and related variables in adolescence and adulthood. Gender-specific effects regarding the frequency of communicating about dreams, especially for same-sex friendships, were found, and the correlation supports the hypothesis that these variables might be of importance to dreaming in later life. In order to corroborate the results of this first quantitative study of dream socialisation in children/adolescents, longitudinal studies as well as experimental studies manipulating dream socialisation variables are necessary.

引用

页码：61 / 68

页数：8

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