SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN AN EXACTLY SOLVABLE HUBBARD-MODEL WITH BOND-CHARGE INTERACTION

The Hubbard model with an additional bond-charge interaction X is solved exactly in one dimension for the case t=X, where t is the hopping amplitude. In this case the number of doubly occupied sites is conserved. In the sector with no double occupations the model reduces to the U= Hubbard model. In arbitrary dimensions the qualitative form of the phase diagram is obtained. It is shown that for moderate Hubbard interactions U the model has superconducting ground states. © 1995 The American Physical Society.