INDUCED SEISMICITY IN THE KHIBINY MASSIF (KOLA-PENINSULA)

被引：12
|
作者：
KREMENETSKAYA, EO
TRJAPITSIN, VM
机构：
[1] Kola Regional Seismological Centre, Apatity
来源：
PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS | 1995年 / 145卷 / 01期
关键词：
ROCK EXCAVATION; MINING EXPLOSION; INDUCED SEISMICITY;
D O I：
10.1007/BF00879481
中图分类号：
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号：
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要：
The topic of this paper is to review recent processes of increasing seismic activity in the Khibiny Massif in the Kola Peninsula. It is a typical example of induced seismicity caused by rock deformation due to the extraction of more than 2.10(9) tons of rock mass since the mid-1960s. The dependence of seismic activity on the amount of extracted ore is demonstrated. Some of the induced earthquakes coincide with large mining explosions, thus indicating a trigger mechanism. The largest earthquake, which occurred on 16 April 1989 (M(L) = 4.1) could be traced along the surface for 1200 m and observed to a depth of at least 220 m. The maximum measured displacement was 15-20 cm.
引用
收藏
页码：29 / 37
页数：9
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