We have amplified and sequenced parts of the genomes of eleven laboratory strains of bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus originating from North America, New Zealand and Europe. The cumulative nucleotide (nt) sequence heterogeneity of the amplified fragments located in the analysed region of the gene encoding the nonstructural protein NS3 (P80) was 24% as compared to 47% for E2 (Gp53), The nt substitutions in the E2 region resulted in replacements in 42% of amino acid (aa) positions, while the deduced aa sequence of all BVD virus strains remained identical in NS3 and differed from the corresponding region of classical swine fever viruses. This makes possible the differentiation of bovine and porcine pestiviruses. It is suggested that genetic heterogeneity results from passage in transiently infected animals.
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Univ Nebraska, Dept Vet & Biomed Sci, Lincoln, NE 68502 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Loy, John Dustin
Gander, Jill
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Gander, Jill
Mogler, Mark
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Mogler, Mark
Vander Veen, Ryan
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Vander Veen, Ryan
Ridpath, Julia
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USDA ARS, Ruminant Dis & Immunol Res Unit, Ames, IA 50010 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Ridpath, Julia
Harris, Delbert Hank
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Vet Diagnost & Prevent Med, Ames, IA 50011 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Harris, Delbert Hank
Kamrud, Kurt
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Harrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USAHarrisvaccines Inc, Ames, IA 50010 USA
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung
Chung Y.-C.
Cheng L.-T.
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung
Cheng L.-T.
Zhang J.-Y.
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung
Zhang J.-Y.
Wu Y.-J.
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung
Wu Y.-J.
Liu S.-S.
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung
Liu S.-S.
Chu C.-Y.
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National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, PingtungNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Graduate Institute of Animal Vaccine Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1, Shuehfu Road, Neipu, Pingtung