INFLUENCE OF CROSS-FLOW ON PARTICLE COLLECTION CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTI-NOZZLE IMPACTORS

被引:46
|
作者
FANG, CP [1 ]
MARPLE, VA [1 ]
RUBOW, KL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,PARTICLE TECHNOL LAB,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-8502(91)90001-X
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Studies of the flow fields and particle impaction characteristics are more complicated in multi-nozzle impactors than in single-nozzle impactors, since the jets of air must penetrate cross-flowing air to impinge on the impaction plate. Results of heat and mass transfer analysis are employed to describe the cross-flow pattern in multi-nozzle impactors. A cross-flow parameter has been derived to predict the deflection of the air jet by the cross-flow. This parameter is expressed as a function of the geometric parameters for the multi-nozzle impactor, D(n)N/4D(c), where N is the number of nozzles, D(n) the nozzle diameter and D(c) the nozzle cluster diameter. Empirical particle collection data show that multi-nozzle impactors operate satisfactorily, if the cross-flow parameter is less than a critical value of 1.2. Impactors operating with a cross-flow parameter larger than this critical value are shown to possess poor particle collection characteristics.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 415
页数:13
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