DYSPROSIUM (DY-165) HYDROXIDE MACROAGGREGATES FOR RADIATION SYNOVECTOMY - ANIMAL STUDIES

被引:10
|
作者
MCLAREN, A [1 ]
HETHERINGTON, E [1 ]
MADDALENA, D [1 ]
SNOWDON, G [1 ]
机构
[1] AUSTRALIAN NUCL SCI & TECHNOL ORG, NEW ILLAWARRA RD, SUTHERLAND, NSW 2234, AUSTRALIA
来源
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE | 1990年 / 16卷 / 8-10期
关键词
!sup]165[!/sup]Dy; Biodistribution in rats and rabbits; Dysprosium hydroxide macroaggregates; Preparation; Radiation synovectomy; Toxicity;
D O I
10.1007/BF00998160
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
This paper reports the development of a new chemical formulation, Dy-HMA, to utilise the advantages of dysprosium 165 in radiation synovectomy of certain forms of arthritis. Dy-HMA is a sterile suspension of dysprosium hydroxide macroaggregates (approximately 6 mg Dy/ml) in saline with the majority of particles in the 3-5 μm range. The absence of ferric hydroxide and a higher concentration of dysprosium in the formulation offer advantages over dysprosium ferric hydroxide macroaggregates, Dy-165-FHMA. Biodistribution studies in rats and rabbits with Dy-HMA show less leakage than with Dy-FHMA and considerably less leakage than with yttrium silicate colloid. Rabbits treated with intraarticular injections of Dy-HMA equivalent to 10-30 times the typical clinical dose showed no signs of any toxic effects. © 1990 Springer-Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:627 / 632
页数:6
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