EXPRESSION OF MAGE GENES IN PRIMARY AND METASTATIC CUTANEOUS MELANOMA

被引:267
|
作者
BRASSEUR, F
RIMOLDI, D
LIENARD, D
LETHE, B
CARREL, S
ARIENTI, F
SUTER, L
VANWIJCK, R
BOURLOND, A
HUMBLET, Y
VACCA, A
CONESE, M
LAHAYE, T
DEGIOVANNI, G
DERAEMAECKER, R
BEAUDUIN, M
SASTRE, X
SALAMON, E
DRENO, B
JAGER, E
KNUTH, A
CHEVREAU, C
SUCIU, S
LACHAPELLE, JM
POUILLART, P
PARMIANI, G
LEJEUNE, F
CEROTTINI, JC
BOON, T
MARCHAND, M
机构
[1] UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN, CELLULAR GENET UNIT, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
[2] UNIV LAUSANNE, LUDWIG INST CANC RES, LAUSANNE BRANCH, EPALINGES, SWITZERLAND
[3] CHU VAUDOIS, CTR PLURIDISCIPLINAIRE ONCOL, LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
[4] IST NAZL STUDIO & CURA TUMORI, DIV EXPTL ONCOL D, MILAN, ITALY
[5] FACHKLIN HORNHEIDE, MUNSTER, GERMANY
[6] UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN, CLIN UNIV ST LUC, SERV CHIRURG PLAST, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
[7] UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN, CLIN UNIV ST LUC, SERV DERMATOL, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
[8] UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN, CLIN UNIV ST LUC, UNITE ONCOL, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
[9] Univ Bari, DIMO, BARI, ITALY
[10] UNIV LIEGE, CHIRURG EXPTL LAB, SART, BELGIUM
[11] FREE UNIV BRUSSELS, INST JULES BORDET, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
[12] INST CURIE, MED ONCOL SERV, PARIS, FRANCE
[13] HOP JOLIMONT, SERV ONCOL, HAINE ST PAUL, BELGIUM
[14] INST CURIE, ANAT PATHOL LAB, PARIS, FRANCE
[15] CLIN ST ELIZABETH, SERV ONCOL, NAMUR, BELGIUM
[16] CHU NANTES, DERMATOL CLIN, NANTES, FRANCE
[17] UNIV FRANKFURT, AKAD LEHRKRANKENHAUS, KRANKENHAUS NORDWEST, FRANKFURT, GERMANY
[18] CTR RECH & TRAITEMENTS CANCEROL CLAUDIUS REGAUD, TOULOUSE, FRANCE
[19] EORTC DATA CTR, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
关键词
D O I
10.1002/ijc.2910630313
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Human genes MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 code for antigens that are recognized on melanoma cells by autologous cytolytic T lymphocytes. These antigens may constitute useful targets for specific anti-tumor immunization of cancer patients, since genes MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 are expressed in a number of tumors of different histological types, but are not expressed in normal adult tissues other than testis. This also applies to genes MAGE-2 and MAGE-4, which are closely related to MAGE-1 and MAGE-3. We have analyzed the expression of these 4 MAGE genes in cutaneous melanoma. Sixteen of 100 primary tumors vs. 69 (48%) of 145 metastases from individual patients expressed MAGE-1. Similar differences in the frequency of gene expression between primary and metastatic tumor samples were observed for MAGE-2, MAGE-3, and MAGE-4. MAGE expression in primary tumors was correlated with tumor thickness: there was a significantly increased frequency in the expression of MAGE-1, -2 and -3 in tumors of greater thickness. Benign and dysplastic nevi, as well as in site melanomas, did not express any of the 4 MAGE genes. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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收藏
页码:375 / 380
页数:6
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