Current role of echocardiography in patients with pulmonary embolism

被引：5

作者：

Mele, Donato ^{[1
,2
]}

Cameli, Matteo ^{[3
]}

Fiorencis, Andrea ^{[1
,2
]}

Galderisi, Maurizio ^{[4
]}

Gallina, Sabina ^{[5
]}

Innelli, Pasquale ^{[6
]}

Lanzone, Alberto Maria ^{[7
]}

Mondillo, Sergio ^{[3
]}

Montisci, Roberta ^{[8
]}

Nistri, Stefano ^{[9
]}

Rossi, Andrea ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Azienda Osped Univ, SSD Cardiol Non Invas, Ferrara, Italy

[2] Azienda Osped Univ, UOC Cardiol, Ferrara, Italy

[3] Univ Siena, UOC Cardiol Univ, Siena, Italy

[4] Univ Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Med Traslaz, Naples, Italy

[5] Univ G DAnnunzio, Dipartimento Neurosci Imaging & Sci Clin, Chieti, Italy

[6] ASP Basilicata, PO Villa Agri, UOC Cardiol UTIC, Lagonegro, Italy

[7] Ist Clin San Rocco GSD, Ome, BS, Italy

[8] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Med, Cagliari, Italy

[9] CMSR Veneto Med, Serv Cardiol, Altavilla Vicentina, VI, Italy

[10] Univ Verona, Dipartimento Med, Sez Cardiol, Verona, Italy

来源：

GIORNALE ITALIANO DI CARDIOLOGIA | 2014年 / 15卷 / 12期

关键词：

Echocardiography; Pulmonary embolism;

D O I：

10.1714/1718.18772

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Pulmonary embolism is a major health problem. Clinical presentation may vary from cardiovascular emergency with high mortality risk to mild or atypical illness, and the diagnosis is not always easy. However, the timeliness of diagnosis and prognostic stratification are crucial because immediate treatment and thromboembolic prophylaxis are highly effective. Echocardiography can play a key role in pulmonary embolism regarding different aspects: diagnosis, risk stratification, and follow-up but sometimes it is not properly used. Therefore, it is important for a physician to know exactly how to utilize echocardiography in pulmonary embolism. The purpose of this paper is to review the role of echocardiography as part of the diagnosis, management and follow-up of acute pulmonary embolism in the light of current literature.

引用

页码：685 / 699

页数：15

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