Production of some bioactive materials by Pleurotus ostreatus from pineapple residues and rice straw via solid state fermentation

被引:0
|
作者
Rashad, Mona M. [1 ]
Abdou, Hala M. [1 ]
Mahmoud, Abeer E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Div Genet Engn & Biotechnol, Dept Biochem, Giza 12622, Egypt
关键词
SSF; Pleurotus ostreatus; rice straw; pineapple residue; enzymes; antioxidants;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The utilization of wastes by bioconversion into value added products may be an innovative solution to the environmental waste problem. The objectives of this work were to study the production of enzymes (amylase, invertase, filter paper cellulase, carboxy methyl cellulase, xylanase and chitosanase) and bioactive phenolic and antioxidant compounds by Pleurotus ostreatus NRRL-0366 in solid state fermentation (SSF) using different agricultural residues (rice straw and pineapple waste) at different concentrations. Highest amylase activity (93.75U/gds) was obtained with concentration (triple amount of pineapple waste mixed with rice straw). The maximum activity of invertase enzyme (69.6 U/gds.) was achieved with double amount of rice straw mixed with pineapple waste. Maximum filter paper cellulase. Activity (18.9U/gds.) was observed when P. ostreatus was grown on rice straw only. The maximum activities of carboxy methyl cellulase, xylanase and chitosanase enzymes (56.55, 55.35 and 46.5 U/gds), respectively were achieved with concentration (triple amount of rice straw mixed with pineapple waste) respectively. The total polyphenol and antioxidant activities of seven extracts were determined.
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页码:2730 / 2736
页数:7
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