PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION OF 2-PYRROLIDINONE AND 2-PYRROLIDINETHIONE

被引:5
|
作者
CHIN, WS
MOK, CY
HUANG, HH
RZEPA, HS
机构
[1] NATL UNIV SINGAPORE,DEPT CHEM,SINGAPORE 0511,SINGAPORE
[2] UNIV LONDON IMPERIAL COLL SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM,LONDON SW7 2AY,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1039/p29950000427
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermal decomposition of 2-pyrrolidinone and 2-pyrrolidinethione was investigated in a flow system by following the changes in their UV photoelectron spectra at various temperatures. At ca. 850 degrees C 2-pyrrolidinone begins to decompose by a decarbonylation process into carbon monoxide. ethene, hydrogen cyanide and molecular hydrogen. By contrast, at ca. 800 degrees C, 2-pyrrolidinethione decomposes mainly into pyrrole and hydrogen sulfide. MO calculations at the PM3 and 6-31G levels provide theoretical support for the mechanisms proposed for these decompositions.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 430
页数:4
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