Eco-innovative design approach: Integrating quality and environmental aspects in prioritizing and solving engineering problems

被引:6
|
作者
Chakroun, Mahmoud [1 ]
Gogu, Grigore [1 ]
Pacaud, Thomas [2 ]
Thirion, Francois [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pascal, Campus De Clermont Ferrand Les Cezeaux, F-63175 Aubiere, France
[2] Irstea UR, TSCF, F-03150 Montoldre, France
关键词
eco-innovation; non-quality matrix; TRIZ; composted product spreading;
D O I
10.1007/s11465-014-0308-8
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This study proposes an eco-innovative design process taking into consideration quality and environmental aspects in prioritizing and solving technical engineering problems. This approach provides a synergy between the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), the nonquality matrix, the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ), morphological analysis and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In the sequence of these tools, LCA assesses the environmental impacts generated by the system. Then, for a better consideration of environmental aspects, a new tool is developed, the non-quality matrix, which defines the problem to be solved first from an environmental point of view. The TRIZ method allows the generation of new concepts and contradiction resolution. Then, the morphological analysis offers the possibility of extending the search space of solutions in a design problem in a systematic way. Finally, the AHP identifies the promising solution(s) by providing a clear logic for the choice made. Their usefulness has been demonstrated through their application to a case study involving a centrifugal spreader with spinning discs.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 217
页数:15
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