HIV self-testing in Africa: stakes and challenges

被引：5

作者：

Tonen-Wolyec, S. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Filali, M. ^{[4
]}

Mboup, S. ^{[5
]}

Belec, L. ^{[6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Ecole Doctorale Reg Afrique Cent Infectiol Trop, Franceville, Gabon

[2] Univ Bunia, Fac Med, Bunia, DEM REP CONGO

[3] Univ Kisangani, Fac Med & Pharm, Kisangani, DEM REP CONGO

[4] G Lab, Casablanca, Morocco

[5] Inst Rech Sante Surveillance Epidemiol, Dakar, Senegal

[6] Hop Europeen Georges Pompidou, Lab Virol, Paris, France

[7] Univ Paris 05, Paris, France

来源：

MEDECINE ET SANTE TROPICALES | 2018年 / 28卷 / 02期

关键词：

self-test; HIV; practicability; WHO recommendations; Africa;

D O I：

10.1684/mst.2018.0777

中图分类号：

R188.11 [热带医学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

HIV self-testing constitutes a new complementary strategy for HIV testing for general populations as well as "key'' populations such as sex workers and their clients, men who have sex with men, and young people; it may help to reach the UNAIDS 90-90-90 objectives by 2020. In Africa, many pilot studies have been conducted, mainly in English-speaking countries, and they have demonstrated the high acceptability, practicability and clinical performance of HIV self-testing. Innovative strategies, including the translation of HIV self-test instructions for use into vernacular languages in association with educational pictograms, should be developed and evaluated in sub-Saharan Africa to implement HIV self-testing.

引用

页码：144 / 149

页数：6

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