NITRIFICATION AND DENITRIFICATION AFTER DIRECT INJECTION OF LIQUID CATTLE MANURE

被引：22
|
作者：
PETERSEN, SO
机构：
[1] Environmental Engineering Laboratory, University of Aalborg, DK-9000 Aalborg
来源：
ACTA AGRICULTURAE SCANDINAVICA SECTION B-SOIL AND PLANT SCIENCE | 1992年 / 42卷 / 02期
关键词：
COARSE SANDY SOIL; PHYSICAL STABILITY OF INJECTION ZONE; RAW AND ANAEROBICALLY DIGESTED MANURE;
D O I：
10.1080/09064719209410205
中图分类号：
S3 [农学（农艺学）];
学科分类号：
0901 ;
摘要：
Soil cores were collected in and around an injection slit in each of two field plots on a coarse sandy soil. The plots received either raw or anaerobically digested liquid cattle manure at a rate of 240 kg NH4+-N ha-1. During the three week period of the experiment, concentrations of dissolved organic carbon and NH4+ and the moisture content of cores from the injection slit were consistently above the background level in the soil. Denitrification activity was only registered in soil cores sampled in the injection slit. A dramatic increase occurred between Day 14 and Day 21, when the denitrification rate reached 3.5 kg N ha-1 day-1 in cores from the plot treated with raw manure, while the rate was 20-fold lower in the plot treated with digested manure. Nitrate accumulated between Day 7 and Day 21, suggesting a coupling between nitrification and denitrification.
引用
收藏
页码：94 / 99
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] The treatment of animal manure wastewater by coupled simultaneous methanogenesis and denitrification (SMD) and shortcut nitrification - denitrification (SND)
    He, Qingming
    Peng, Xuya
    Li, Zhiyang
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2014, 89 (11) : 1697 - 1704
  • [12] Effect of additives on the nitrification-denitrification activities during composting of chicken manure
    Yulipriyanto, H
    Morand, P
    Tricot, G
    Aubert, C
    Robin, P
    MICROBIOLOGY OF COMPOSTING, 2002, : 247 - 261
  • [13] Estimation of ammonia losses after application of liquid cattle manure on grassland
    Braschkat, J
    Mannheim, T
    Marschner, H
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENERNAHRUNG UND BODENKUNDE, 1997, 160 (02): : 117 - 123
  • [14] Direct and indirect measurements of nitrification and denitrification in the rhizosphere of aquatic macrophytes
    Ottosen, LDM
    Risgaard-Petersen, N
    Nielsen, LP
    AQUATIC MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 1999, 19 (01) : 81 - 91
  • [15] SEALING OF SOILS BY LIQUID CATTLE MANURE
    CULLEY, JLB
    PHILLIPS, PA
    CANADIAN AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, 1982, 24 (02): : 87 - 89
  • [16] Nitrification/denitrification in nitrogen high-strength liquid wastes
    Mahne, I
    Princic, A
    Megusar, F
    WATER RESEARCH, 1996, 30 (09) : 2107 - 2111
  • [17] SIZING OF LIQUID MANURE TANK WAGONS AND THE ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF LIQUID MANURE INJECTION
    SCARBOROUGH, JN
    DICKEY, EC
    VANDERHOLM, DH
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASAE, 1978, 21 (06): : 1181 - 1184
  • [18] Nitrification and denitrification near a soil-manure interface studied with a nitrate-nitrite biosensor
    Meyer, RL
    Kjaer, T
    Revsbech, NP
    SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 2002, 66 (02) : 498 - 506
  • [19] Models for manure distribution in soil following liquid manure injection
    Rahman, S.
    Chen, Y.
    Paliwal, J.
    Assefa, B.
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASABE, 2008, 51 (03): : 873 - 879
  • [20] EFFECT OF DICYANDIAMIDE ON THE NITRIFICATION OF LIQUID MANURE BETWEEN LATE AUTUMN AND SPRING
    VILSMEIER, K
    AMBERGER, A
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENERNAHRUNG UND BODENKUNDE, 1987, 150 (01): : 47 - 50
12345