CAMERA-ON-A-CHIP: TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER FROM SATURN TO YOUR CELL PHONE

被引:6
|
作者
Fossum, Eric R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Thayer Sch Engn Dartmouth, 14 Engn Dr, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
关键词
Innovation; Technology transfer; Camera phone; Camera-on-a-chip; CMOS image sensor; Pill camera; Automotive camera; Web camera;
D O I
10.3727/194982413X13790020921744
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The invention of the CMOS active pixel image sensor "camera-on-a-chip" at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory at Caltech and its subsequent development and commercialization via the spinoff company Photobit Corporation are discussed. The article traces the arc of the technology from innovation, technology transfer, and entrepreneurial startup to its use today in nearly all mobile phone cameras, tablet and web cameras, medical and automotive cameras, and many other applications.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 209
页数:13
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