SOLUBILITY OF AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN WATER AND SODIUM-CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENT IONIC STRENGTHS - C2-SUBSTITUTED BENZENES

被引:11
|
作者
KEELEY, DF
HOFFPAUIR, MA
MERIWETHER, JR
机构
[1] UNIV SW LOUISIANA,DEPT PHYS,LAFAYETTE,LA 70504
[2] UNIV SW LOUISIANA,ACADIANA RES LAB,LAFAYETTE,LA 70504
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1021/je00004a032
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The solubilities of ethylbenzene and 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-dimethylbenzene in aqueous sodium chloride solutions having ionic strengths ranging from 0 to 5.00 mol dm-3 have been determined at 298.15 K. The solubilities were determined by headspace analysis using a multiple-injection interrupted-flow (MIIF) technique. The values for the Henry's law constants and aqueous/vapor partition coefficients for the compounds in the solutions studied are also given. Correlations between the measured aqueous solubilities and molar volume, molecular surface areas, and a simple group contribution model are given. Extrapolation of the correlations is used to estimate the aqueous solubilities of the tri- and tetramethylbenzenes, which are liquids at 298.15 K.
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页码:456 / 459
页数:4
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