ANTEROGRADE TRANSPORT OF HSV-1 AND HSV-2 IN THE VISUAL-SYSTEM

被引:23
|
作者
NORGREN, RB
MCLEAN, JH
BUBEL, HC
WANDER, A
BERNSTEIN, DI
LEHMAN, MN
机构
[1] JAMES N GAMBLE INST MED RES,CINCINNATI,OH 45219
[2] UNIV CINCINNATI,COLL MED,DEPT ANAT & CELL BIOL,CINCINNATI,OH 45267
[3] UNIV CINCINNATI,COLL MED,DEPT MICROBIOL & MOLEC GENET,CINCINNATI,OH 45267
[4] UNIV CINCINNATI,COLL MED,DEPT OPHTHALMOL,CINCINNATI,OH 45267
[5] MEM UNIV NEWFOUNDLAND,DIV BASIC MED SCI,ST JOHNS A1B 3V6,NEWFOUNDLAND,CANADA
关键词
ANTEROGRADE; HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS (HSV); LATERAL GENICULATE NUCLEUS; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEUS; TRANSNEURONAL; VISUAL SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/0361-9230(92)90038-Y
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The anterograde spread of herpesvirus in the visual system subsequent to retinitis has been observed clinically. We compared the ability of two well-studied Herpes simplex virus (HSV) strains to be transported in the anterograde direction in the hamster visual system: strain Mclntyre, representing HSV-1, and strain 186, representing HSV-2. Intravitreal injection of HSV-2 labeled more retinorecipient neurons than did HSV-1, suggesting important type differences in the ability of HSV to infect retinorecipient neurons after intravitreal injection. The most likely explanation for our results is that HSV-2 is more efficiently adsorbed than HSV-1 in the retinal ganglion cells. Our results also suggest that HSV may be useful as an anterograde transneuronal tracer for neuroanatomical studies of the visual system.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 399
页数:7
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