CATION SELECTIVITY OF POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE) MEMBRANES BASED ON CRYPTANDS WITH THIOUREA FRAGMENTS

被引:15
|
作者
LUKYANENKO, NG
TITOVA, NY
NESTERENKO, NL
KIRICHENKO, TI
SCHERBAKOV, SV
机构
[1] A.V. Bogatsky Physico-Chemical Institute, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences
关键词
CROWN ETHERS; ION SELECTIVE ELECTRODES; MEMBRANE ELECTRODES; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE); RUBIDIUM;
D O I
10.1016/0003-2670(92)85440-H
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Selectivity coefficients are reported for poly(vinyl chloride) membranes containing cryptands with thiourea fragments in one of the bridges (seven compounds). These membranes exhibit rubidium selectivity in the series of Group IA and IIA metal cations. The cryptand 1,3,12,14-tetraaza-6,9,17,20,25-pentaoxabicyclo[12.8.5]heptacosane-2,13-dithione is useful as the electrode-active compound in a rubidium-selective electrode. The electrode function is linear within the activity range 10(-1)-10(-4) M, and the slope is 48 +/- 1 mV per decade. Selectivity coefficients are 0.005 for Li+, 0.006 for Na+, 0.015 for K+, 0.012 for Cs+, 0.006 for NH4+, 0.0027 for Mg2+, 0.0032 for Ca2+, 0.0040 for Sr2+ and 0.0081 for Ba2+.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 173
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Stability studies of poly(vinyl chloride)-based polymer inclusion membranes containing Aliquat 336 as a carrier
    Kagaya, Shigehiro
    Ryokan, Yuriko
    Cattrall, Robert W.
    Kolev, Spas D.
    SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 101 : 69 - 75
  • [42] Photoinduced potential change by crowned triphenylmethane dye derivatives in poly(vinyl chloride)-based liquid membranes
    Uda, RM
    Oue, M
    Kimura, K
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2005, 431 : 301 - 306
  • [43] Poly(vinyl chloride) ultrafiltration membranes modified by glow discharge grafting of poly(acrylic acid)
    Vigo, F.
    Uliana, C.
    Traverso, M.
    European Polymer Journal, 1991, 27 (08): : 779 - 783
  • [44] In situ surface functionalization of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) membranes by 'click chemistry'
    Pawlak, Marcin
    Mistlberger, Guenter
    Bakker, Eric
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2012, 22 (25) : 12796 - 12801
  • [45] Structural and physicomechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride) membranes stained with spinel pigments
    Makarewicz, Edwin
    Tworek, Magdalena
    Lamkiewicz, Jan
    Ziolkowska, Dorota
    Siekierka, Przemyslaw
    PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY, 2019, 98 (08): : 1238 - 1245
  • [46] Effects of plasticizers on the mechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride) membranes for electrodes and biosensors
    Gibbons, WS
    Patel, HM
    Kusy, RP
    POLYMER, 1997, 38 (11) : 2633 - 2642
  • [48] POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE)POLYACRYLONITRILE COMPOSITE MEMBRANES FOR THE DEHYDRATION OF ACETIC-ACID
    KOOPS, GH
    NOLTEN, JAM
    MULDER, MHV
    SMOLDERS, CA
    JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 1993, 81 (1-2) : 57 - 70
  • [49] Poly (vinyl chloride)-MMT composite membranes with enhanced properties and separation performance
    El-Zahhar, Adel A.
    Alghamdi, Majed M.
    Asiri, Badriah M.
    DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2019, 155 : 381 - 389
  • [50] Poly(vinyl chloride)-hyperbranched polyamidoamine ultrafiltration membranes with antifouling and antibiofouling properties
    Diez, Berta
    Sotto, Arcadio
    Martin, Antonio
    Arsuaga, Jesus
    Rosal, Roberto
    REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS, 2020, 154