Geographical Patterns in Antimicrobial Resistance of Acinetobacter in Clinical Isolates

被引:2
|
作者
Perween, Naz [1 ]
Sehgal, Sonal [1 ]
Prakash, S. Krishna [1 ]
机构
[1] Maulana Azad Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Pathol Block,Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002, India
关键词
Nosocomial infections; Acinetobacter spp; Multidrug-Resistance;
D O I
10.7860/JCDR/2014/8590.4235
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives: Acinetobacter spp. has emerged as a threat to the healthcare workers throughout the globe, owing to its property of multidrug resistance. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Acinetobacter spp. among indoor and out patients in our hospital and compare the resistance patterns in India and abroad. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, which was carried out between Over a period of one year, a total of 5593 clinical specimens of pus and purulent fluids were examined and antimicrobial resistance pattern for Acinetobacter spp. using Modified Stoke's were evaluated. Also a comparison was done with the other similar studies. Statistical Analysis: Using the proportions of sensitive and resistant, the statistical analysis was done. The total, mean and percentage were calculated by using SPSS Results: A high level of antimicrobial multidrug-resistance was found in almost all the clinical isolate. Our study was also found to be concordant with the results of other studies. Conclusion: There is an emerging need for identification of the genes and mechanisms for multidrug resistance among Acinetobacter spp.
引用
收藏
页码:DC10 / DC12
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Antimicrobial resistance patterns and characterization of integrons in clinical isolates of Shigella from China
    Yang, Haifei
    Pan, Yachao
    Hu, Lifen
    Liu, Yanyan
    Ye, Ying
    Cheng, Jun
    Li, Jiabin
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY, 2014, 60 (04) : 237 - 242
  • [22] Aminoglycoside Resistance Genes in Acinetobacter Baumannii Clinical Isolates
    Rizk, Mohamed A.
    Abou El-Khier, Noha T.
    CLINICAL LABORATORY, 2019, 65 (07) : 1285 - 1291
  • [23] Comparison of antimicrobial activities and resistance mechanisms of eravacycline and tigecycline against clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates in China
    Chen, Xiandi
    Li, Yitan
    Lin, Yingzhuo
    Guo, Yingyi
    He, Guohua
    Wang, Xiaohu
    Wang, Mingzhen
    Xu, Jianbo
    Song, Mingdong
    Tan, Xixi
    Zhuo, Chao
    Lin, Zhiwei
    FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2024, 15
  • [24] Molecular epidemiology, antimicrobial susceptibility and carbapenemase resistance determinants among Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates in Taiwan
    Chuang, Yu-Chung
    Sheng, Wang-Huei
    Lauderdale, Tsai-Ling
    Li, Shu-Yin
    Wang, Jann-Tay
    Chen, Yee-Chun
    Chang, Shan-Chwen
    JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2014, 47 (04) : 324 - 332
  • [25] Mutation of gyrA and parC in clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii and its relationship with antimicrobial drugs resistance in Taiwan
    Chien, Shang-Tao
    Lin, Chun-Hsiu
    Hsueh, Jui-Chen
    Li, Pei-Ling
    Hsu, Chao-Hsun
    Chang, Shu-Hui
    Chien, Hsin-I
    Ben, Ren-Jy
    Chang, Fu-Hsin
    Hsu, Li-Sung
    ANNALS OF MICROBIOLOGY, 2009, 59 (02) : 369 - 372
  • [26] Trends in antimicrobial resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates from hospitalised patients in Greece and treatment implications
    Falagas, M. E.
    Mourtzoukou, E. G.
    Polemis, M.
    Vatopoulos, A. C.
    CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2007, 13 (08) : 816 - 819
  • [27] The type VI secretion system in Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and its roles in antimicrobial resistance acquisition
    Dong, Jun-Fang
    Liu, Cun-Wei
    Wang, Ping
    Li, Lei
    Zou, Qing-Hua
    MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS, 2022, 169
  • [28] Changes in antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group isolated in Greece, 2010-2015
    Dafopoulou, K.
    Tsakris, A.
    Pournaras, S.
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2018, 67 (04) : 496 - 498
  • [29] Multidrug Resistance Among Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates from Iran: Changes in Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns and Genotypic Profile
    Bahador, Abbas
    Raoofian, Reza
    Taheri, Mohammad
    Pourakbari, Babak
    Hashemizadeh, Zahra
    Hashemi, Farhad B.
    MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE, 2014, 20 (06) : 632 - 640
  • [30] Clonality and the Phenotype-Genotype Correlation of Antimicrobial Resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates: A Multicenter Study of Clinical Isolates from Romania
    Pana, Adrian-Gabriel
    Schiopu, Pavel
    Toc, Dan Alexandru
    Neculicioiu, Vlad Sever
    Butiuc-Keul, Anca
    Farkas, Anca
    Dobrescu, Matei-Stefan
    Flonta, Mirela
    Costache, Carmen
    Szasz, Izabella eva
    Junie, Lia-Monica
    MICROORGANISMS, 2025, 13 (01)