EuCl3 dissolved in a mixture of propanoic acid and 1,2-dichloroethane catalyzed the epoxidation of 1-hexene (81.4% selectivity, 5.34% yield for 1 h) with O-2 in the presence of Zn powder at 40 degrees C. The epoxidation was also catalyzed by LaCl3 (0.75% yield) and SmCl3 (0.57% yield), but CeCl3 (0.08% yield) was inactive. Epoxidations of styrene and cyclohexene were also promoted by the EuCl3-catalytic system.
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Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Zhou, Xian-Tai
Tang, Qing-Hua
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S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Tang, Qing-Hua
Ji, Hong-Bing
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Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China