THE PREVALENCE OF DENTAL ANOMALIES IN A TURKISH POPULATION

被引：14

作者：

Aren, Gamze ^{[1
]}

Guven, Yeliz ^{[1
]}

Tolgay, Ceren Guney ^{[1
]}

Ozcan, Ilknur ^{[2
]}

Baya, Ozlem Filiz ^{[3
]}

Kose, Taha Emre ^{[2
]}

Koyuncuoglu, Gulhan ^{[1
]}

Ak, Gulsum ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Istanbul Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Pedodont, TR-34093 Istanbul, Turkey

[2] Istanbul Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Radiol, Istanbul, Turkey

[3] Istanbul Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Istanbul, Turkey

来源：

JOURNAL OF ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF DENTISTRY | 2015年 / 49卷 / 03期

关键词：

Dental anomalies; hypodontia; hyperdontia; taurodontism; microdontia;

D O I：

10.17096/jiufd.86392

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of dental anomalies in a Turkish population according to the gender and age. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was performed using panoramic radiographs of 2025 patients (885 males and 1140 females) ranging in age from 9 to 35 (mean age 25.61+/-10.04) years attending Department of Oral Radiology, University of Istanbul, Faculty of Dentistry. These patients were examined to determine the presence of developmental dental anomalies involving hypodontia, hyperdontia, microdontia, taurodontism and other root anomalies. The incidence of these anomalies were assessed according to the gender and age. Results: Among the 2025 subjects, a total of 96 individuals (42 males and 54 females) showed at least one of the selected dental anomalies (4.74%). Tooth agenesis was the most common dental abnormality (1.77%) followed by taurodontism (1.18%), hyperdontia (0.79%), microdontia (0.54%) and root anomalies (0.44%), respectively. Conclusion: Tooth agenesis is the most common developmental dental anomaly in the studied Turkish population followed by taurodontism.

引用

页码：23 / 28

页数：6

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