EFFECTS OF GROUP INTERVENTIONS ON COGNITION AND DEPRESSION IN NURSING-HOME RESIDENTS

被引:0
|
作者
ABRAHAM, IL
NEUNDORFER, MM
CURRIE, LJ
机构
[1] CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV,FRANCES PAYNE BOLTON SCH NURSING,CLEVELAND,OH 44106
[2] UNIV VIRGINIA,SCH NURSING,CHARLOTTESVILLE,VA 22903
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中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The effects of cognitive-behavioral group therapy, focused visual imagery group therapy, and education-discussion groups on cognition, depression, hopelessness, and dissatisfaction with life were studied among depressed nursing home residents. Seventy-six depressed subjects with mild to moderate cognitive decline participated in nurse-led 24-week protocols. Data were collected 4 weeks before the interventions, 8 and 20 week after treatment initiation, and 4 weeks after treatment termination. There were no significant changes in depression, hopelessness, or life satisfaction scores for any of the three conditions. Participants in the cognitive-behavioral and focused visual imagery groups showed a significant improvement beginning 8 weeks after treatment initiation on cognitive scores. These findings are encouraging indications that cognitive-behavioral and focused visual imagery group therapies may reduce cognitive impairment in depressed nursing home residents with mild to moderate cognitive decline.
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页码:196 / 202
页数:7
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