DERIVATION PECULIARITIES OF NOMINAL NOUNS IN SLAVIC LANGUAGES (BASED ON THE PARALLEL SUBCORPUS OF THE NATIONAL RUSSIAN CORPUS)

被引:5
|
作者
Nagel, O. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk State Univ, 36 Lenin Ave, Tomsk 634050, Russia
来源
RUSIN | 2015年 / 41卷 / 03期
关键词
Slavic languages; derivative nouns; cultural code; interpersonal evaluation; Parallel Russian National Corpus;
D O I
10.17223/18572685/41/16
中图分类号
K [历史、地理];
学科分类号
06 ;
摘要
The article presents the results of the analysis of formal representation of the derivative nominal nouns in the Slavic (Polish, Ukrainian, Belorussian and Bulgarian) as well as English languages. The data for the analysis were collected from the multilingual subcorpus of the National Russian Corpus. The study brings into discussion the idea that the Slavic language derivational system might be regarded as a cultural linguistic code for conceptual structures. Linguistic realization of interpersonal evaluation by means of derivative nouns "tolstyak", "grubas", "tovstun", "tawstun", "debelak" is presented as a case study for the above hypothesis. The analysis revealed that the Slavic languages under study do exploit their derivational system (suffixation) in the context of interpersonal evaluation. It is discussed that a derivative noun, being a compact but semantically loaded language unit, allows a speaker to express his attitude to another person implicitly. The English language on the contrary employs explicit predicative constructions to evaluate a quality of a person.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 240
页数:15
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