POTENTIAL FOR AUTOMATIC WEED DETECTION AND SELECTIVE HERBICIDE APPLICATION

被引:81
|
作者
THOMPSON, JF [1 ]
STAFFORD, JV [1 ]
MILLER, PCH [1 ]
机构
[1] AFRC,INST ENGN RES,WREST PK,SILSOE MK45 4HS,BEDS,ENGLAND
关键词
CEREALS; HERBICIDE; SPATIAL VARIABILITY; IMAGE ANALYSIS; WEEDS; FIELD MAP; SPRAY APPLICATION;
D O I
10.1016/0261-2194(91)90002-9
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Weeds are frequently distributed non-uniformly within fields. Herbicide use could be reduced either by applying it only to weed-infested areas or by applying a low dose rate to the whole field and normal dose rate to weed patches. A necessary prerequisite is an effective method of weed detection. Tractor-mounted detectors do not appear to be feasible. Thus real-time weed detection and sprayer control are not currently possible. It is shown, however, that spatially variable herbicide application using a sprayer location system and a field map of weed location has potential. The data map would be constructed from a number of weed-location techniques based on image analysis, such as tractor-mounted video cameras, aerial photographs and manual field observation.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 259
页数:6
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