Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane/Organoclay Nanocomposites

被引:0
|
作者
Park, Kyu-Nam [1 ]
Yoon, Kwan Han [1 ]
Bang, Dae-Suk [1 ]
机构
[1] Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Gyeongbuk 730701, Gumi, South Korea
来源
ELASTOMERS AND COMPOSITES | 2007年 / 42卷 / 04期
关键词
polyurethane; organoclay; nanocomposites; ultrasonication; mechanical properties;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyurethane (PU) was prepared with the compositions of polytetramethylene glycol (PTMG) having two different molecular weight (250, 1000 g/mol). The optimum composition of PTMG 250/1000 was 60/40 based on the mechanical properties. PU/organoclay nanocomposites were prepared with several kinds of organoclay. The mechanical properties of nanocomposite prepared with 93A were considerable. The improvement in tensile strength and modulus for PU/organoclay nanocomposite with the application of ultrasound compared to the PU/organoclay nanocomposite without the application of ultrasound was factors of 1.2, and hardness (shore A type) increased from 90 to 95. The difference in thermal degradation was not observed. The results of transmission electron micrographs and X-ray measurements suggest that the intercalated organoclay in PU matrix was observed.
引用
下载
收藏
页码:224 / 231
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Morphology and performance of unsaturated polyester nanocomposites modified with organoclay and thermoplastic polyurethane
    Chang-jiang You
    Jin-guo Xu
    Yi-zheng Zeng
    Yao Li
    De-min Jia
    Toshio Nishi
    Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2010, 28 : 913 - 922
  • [32] Effects of organoclay on morphology and mechanical properties in acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene/polyamide 6/organoclay ternary nanocomposites
    Yan, Wei
    Qin, Shuhao
    Guo, Jianbing
    He, Min
    Zhang, Minmin
    Yu, Jie
    E-POLYMERS, 2012,
  • [33] Effects of organoclay loading and ethylene glycol on mechanical, morphology and thermal properties of ethylene vinyl acetate/organoclay nanocomposites
    Ardhyananta, H.
    Ismail, H.
    Takeichi, T.
    JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2007, 26 (08) : 789 - 806
  • [34] Thermal and mechanical properties of PE/organoclay nanocomposites
    Araujo, E. M.
    Barbosa, Renata
    Oliveira, Amanda D.
    Morais, Crislene R. S.
    de Melo, T. J. A.
    Souza, A. G.
    JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2007, 87 (03) : 811 - 814
  • [35] Effect of Organoclay on the Morphology, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Organophilic Montmorillonite Nanoclay Based Thermoplastic Polyurethane Nanocomposites Prepared by Melt Blending
    Barick, Aruna K.
    Tripathy, Deba K.
    POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2010, 50 (03): : 484 - 498
  • [36] Thermal and mechanical properties of PE/organoclay nanocomposites
    E. M. Araújo
    Renata Barbosa
    Amanda D. Oliveira
    Crislene R. S. Morais
    T. J. A. deMélo
    A. G. Souza
    Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2007, 87 : 811 - 814
  • [37] Investigating mechanical properties of epoxy/organoclay nanocomposites
    Tsai, Jia-Lin
    Hsu, Shin-Ming
    JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERS, 2008, 31 (01) : 9 - 16
  • [38] Nylon 66/organoclay nanocomposites: I. Preparation, morphology, thermal and mechanical properties
    Phang, IY
    Chen, L
    Tjiu, WC
    Pisharath, S
    Liu, TX
    MATERIALS RESEARCH INNOVATIONS, 2004, 8 (04) : 159 - 160
  • [39] Preparation and mechanical properties of rubber/organoclay nanocomposites
    Lin Guangyi
    Gao Benfa
    Wang Chuansheng
    ADVANCED POLYMER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2011, 221 : 200 - 204
  • [40] Morphology, thermal and mechanical properties of nylon 12/organoclay nanocomposites prepared by melt compounding
    Phang, IY
    Liu, TX
    Mohamed, A
    Pramoda, KP
    Chen, L
    Shen, L
    Chow, SY
    He, CB
    Lu, XH
    Hu, X
    POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2005, 54 (02) : 456 - 464