Diabetes mellitus and cognitive decline

被引:0
|
作者
Iglseder, Bernhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Paracelsus Medizin Privatuniv, Univ Klin Geriat, Christian Doppler Klin, Ignaz Harrer Str 79, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; cognitive decline; dementia; hyperglycemia; hypoglycemia;
D O I
10.1007/s10354-011-0003-x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
From large epidemiological studies, it has been demonstrated that diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for cognitive decline: Compared to healthy controls, patients with diabetes perform worse on cognitive tests, they experience a pronounced cognitive decline over time and have a higher incidence of dementia. Mechanisms contributing to cognitive decline include vascular damage, negative consequences of hypo- and hyperglycemia, and various dysfunctions in insulin action, summarized as insulin resistance. Possible targets for prevention and treatment of cognitive decline have attracted scientific attention.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 530
页数:7
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