ROLE OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA IN CORROSION OF MILD-STEEL - A REVIEW

被引:274
|
作者
LEE, W
LEWANDOWSKI, Z
NIELSEN, PH
HAMILTON, WA
机构
[1] MONTANA STATE UNIV, DEPT CIVIL ENGN, BOZEMAN, MT 59717 USA
[2] MONTANA STATE UNIV, CTR BIOFILM ENGN, BOZEMAN, MT 59717 USA
[3] AALBORG UNIV, DEPT ENVIRONM ENGN, DK-9000 AALBORG, DENMARK
[4] UNIV ABERDEEN, MARISCHAL COLL, DEPT MOLEC & CELL BIOL, ABERDEEN AB9 1AS, SCOTLAND
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; SRB; CORROSION; MILD STEEL; BIOFILM; OXYGEN; IRON SULFIDES;
D O I
10.1080/08927019509378271
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The influence of sulfate-reducing bacteria on corrosion of mild steel is reviewed, with special emphasis on the effects of biofilm structure and function, medium composition (dissolved oxygen and ferrous ion concentrations) and the physical and chemical properties of iron sulfides. A summary of different corrosion mechanisms is critically discussed, based on electrochemical and rate process analyses. A mechanism is proposed which explains the high corrosion rates observed in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / +
页数:1
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