Permafrost-Landscape Map of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) on a Scale 1:1,500,000

被引：38

作者：

Fedorov, Alexander N. ^{[1
,2
]}

Vasilyev, Nikolay F. ^{[1
]}

Torgovkin, Yaroslav I. ^{[1
]}

Shestakova, Alena A. ^{[1
]}

Varlamov, Stepan P. ^{[1
]}

Zheleznyak, Mikhail N. ^{[1
]}

Shepelev, Viktor V. ^{[1
]}

Konstantinov, Pavel Y. ^{[1
]}

Kalinicheva, Svetlana S. ^{[1
]}

Basharin, Nikolay I. ^{[1
]}

Makarov, Viktor S. ^{[1
,3
]}

Ugarov, Innokenty S. ^{[1
]}

Efremov, Peter V. ^{[1
]}

Argunov, Radomir N. ^{[1
]}

Egorova, Larisa S. ^{[1
]}

Samsonova, Vera V. ^{[1
]}

Shepelev, Andrey G. ^{[1
]}

Vasiliev, Alexander I. ^{[1
]}

Ivanova, Rosaliya N. ^{[1
]}

Galanin, Alexey A. ^{[1
]}

Lytkin, Vasily M. ^{[1
]}

Kuzmin, Georgy P. ^{[1
]}

Kunitsky, Viktor V. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Melnikov Permafrost Inst, 36 Merzlotnaya Str, Yakutsk 677010, Russia

[2] North Eastern Fed Univ, BEST Int Ctr, 58 Belinsky Str, Yakutsk 677027, Russia

[3] North Eastern Fed Univ, Inst Appl Ecol North, 48 Kulakovskogo St, Yakutsk 677000, Russia

来源：

GEOSCIENCES | 2018年 / 8卷 / 12期

关键词：

permafrost; landscape; mapping; Yakutia; ground temperature; active layer thickness;

D O I：

10.3390/geosciences8120465

中图分类号：

P [天文学、地球科学];

学科分类号：

07 ;

摘要：

The history of permafrost landscape map compilation is related to the study of ecological problems with permafrost. Permafrost-landscape studies are now widely used in geocryological mapping. Permafrost-landscape classifications and mapping are necessary for studying the trends in development of the natural environment in northern and high-altitude permafrost regions. The cryogenic factor in the permafrost zone plays a leading role in the differentiation of landscapes, so it must be considered during classification construction. In this study, a map's special content was developed using publications about Yakutian nature, archive sources from academic institutes, the interpretation of satellite images, and special field studies. Overlays of 20 types of terrain, identified by geological and geomorphological features, and 36 types of plant groupings, allowed the systematization of permafrost temperature and active layer thickness in 145 landscape units with relatively homogeneous permafrost-landscape conditions in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. This map serves as a basis for applied thematic maps related to the assessment and forecast of permafrost changes during climate warming and anthropogenic impacts.

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页数：17

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