DOSE-DEPENDENT KINETICS OF INHALED METHYLETHYLKETONE IN MAN

被引:21
|
作者
LIIRA, J
JOHANSON, G
RIIHIMAKI, V
机构
[1] INST OCCUPAT HLTH,SF-00250 HELSINKI,FINLAND
[2] NATL INST OCCUPAT HLTH,S-17184 SOLNA,SWEDEN
关键词
Blood; Computer simulation; Inhalation exposure; Man; Metabolic saturation; Methylethylketone; Physiological model; Toxicokinetics;
D O I
10.1016/0378-4274(90)90011-A
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
Physiologically based stimulation of earlier human inhalation exposure to methylethylketone (MEK) at a concentration of 200 ppm for 4 h suggested that the kinetics were dose-dependent. Two male volunteers were therefore exposed to MEK for 4 h at 3 exposure concentrations: 25, 200 and 400 ppm. Blood MEK concentrations were monitored during and after exposure. The results showed clearly that the kinetics of MEK were dose-dependent at higher exposure concentrations. Simulated exposure to MEK for 8 h suggests that saturation kinetics are reached at an exposure concentration of 50-100 ppm, depending on the physical work load. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 201
页数:7
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