WHAT IS NON-CLASSICAL SCIENCE?

被引:0
|
作者
Stefanov, Anguel [1 ]
机构
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Study Soc & Knowledge, 13 A,Moskovska Str, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria
来源
FILOSOFIYA-PHILOSOPHY | 2012年 / 21卷 / 02期
关键词
non-classical science; demarcation criterion; Para science;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
I make an attempt at specifying methodological features under which a theory may be avowed to be non-classical with respect to the extant scientific knowledge. One such feature is the case when a theory suggests a systematic description of objects that display a paradoxical, or unexpected behaviour (usually dubbed 'non-classical objects'), and another, when it proposes a radically new conceptual approach for grasping the nature of familiar phenomena. The first case is realized in quantum theories, and we are faced with the second in the theory of relativity, or in genetics. The "sociological" role of scientific communities is also taken into account. It is shown in the end that some Para science could eventually turn into non-classical science, only if it could be embraced by some consistent methodology of scientific growth. If not, this is an argument for it to be referred to the realm of pseudo-science.
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页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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