The Impact of Different Accounting Reporting Methods on the Informativeness of Research and Development Costs: IFRS Compared to U.S. GAAP

被引:4
|
作者
Dugan, Michael T. [1 ]
McEldowney, John E. [2 ]
Turner, Elizabeth H. [3 ]
Wheatley, Clark M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Augusta Univ, Knox Sch Accountancy, Augusta, GA 30912 USA
[2] Univ North Florida, Dept Accounting & Finance, Jacksonville, FL USA
[3] Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley, Dept Accounting, Brownsville, TX USA
[4] Florida Int Univ, Sch Accounting, Miami, FL 33199 USA
关键词
Accounting quality; research & development; IFRS; U.S; GAAP;
D O I
10.1142/S0219091516500259
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
In this paper, we examine the information content and value relevance of research and development (R&D) costs before and after the SEC eliminated the 20-F reconciliation to U.S. GAAP for Foreign Public Issuers (FPIs). Prior to the elimination both FPIs and U.S. firms experienced an increase in the indirect effect of R&D on operating income. After the requirement was eliminated, the direct effect increased for FPIs and the indirect effect decreased. This is in contrast to U.S. firms who experienced a continued increase in the indirect effect. This shift indicates there was a loss of informativeness in the R&D disclosures for FPIs.
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页数:36
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