THE MICROWAVE BACKGROUND-RADIATION

被引:0
|
作者
USON, JM
机构
[1] National Radio Astronomy Observatory The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is operated by Assoc., under cooperative agreement with the U.S. National Science Foundation., Socorro, NM 87801, P.O. Box O
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0920-5632(92)90144-H
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The microwave background radiation is a remnant of the early Universe. It is blackbody radiation with a temperature T(CBR) = 2.735 +/- 0.060 (0.017) K and no measured spectral distortions. It is isotropic to (DELTAT/T) < 5 x 10(-5) over all angular scales, except for a dipole component which is attributed to our motion with respect to the preferred reference frame of the radiation. A small-scale anisotropy has been detected towards a few dense clusters of galaxies that is attributed to inverse-Compton scattering of the photons of the background radiation by the hot gas that is responsible for the X-ray emission from these clusters. This is the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect.
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页码:38 / 47
页数:10
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