SUCCESS AND FAILURE IN 5 CASE-STUDIES - USE OF CUED-RECALL TO AMELIORATE BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS IN SENILE DEMENTIA

被引:51
|
作者
BIRD, M [1 ]
ALEXOPOULOS, P [1 ]
ADAMOWICZ, J [1 ]
机构
[1] NEMPS GERIATR PSYCHIAT PROGRAMME,MELBOURNE,VIC,AUSTRALIA
关键词
SENILE DEMENTIA; BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT; SPACED RETRIEVAL; FADING CUES; CUED RECALL; OPERANT CONDITIONING; PROSPECTIVE MEMORY;
D O I
10.1002/gps.930100407
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Four patients suffering dementing illnesses and presenting management difficulties were taught the association between either a cue and a behaviour, or a cue and information affecting behaviour. On subsequently encountering the cue in the environment, targeted problem behaviours diminished to manageable levels, were modified, or ceased. Problems were: obsessive demands, inappropriate urinating and intrusive aggressive behaviour. The technique failed with a fifth patient, who shouted constantly. Theoretical and clinical aspects of the interventions and the teaching method (repeated retrieval trials) are discussed.
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页码:305 / 311
页数:7
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