TIME-RESOLVED LUMINESCENCE MEASUREMENTS IN POLY(P-PHENYLENEVINYLENE)

被引:76
|
作者
SAMUEL, IDW
CRYSTALL, B
RUMBLES, G
BURN, PL
HOLMES, AB
FRIEND, RH
机构
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE,CHEM LAB,CAMBRIDGE CB2 1EW,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV LONDON IMPERIAL COLL SCI TECHNOL & MED,DEPT CHEM,LONDON SW7 2AY,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(93)91071-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report time-resolved measurements of photoluminescence in poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) and related polymers, using the technique of time-correlated single photon counting. We find the photoluminescence is longer lived in less-conjugated samples, and that this accounts for the higher efficiency of light-emitting devices made from less-conjugated materials. At low temperatures, the luminescence is longer lived, and at 77 K there is an interesting red shift of the emission during the first nanoseconds after photoexcitation. We consider that this arises from migration of excitons to more-conjugated (and therefore lower energy) regions of the sample.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 288
页数:8
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