accountability;
tourism;
travel;
Global Reporting Initiative;
sustainability;
China;
India;
D O I:
10.1080/02508281.2011.11081670
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
This research investigates the multinational corporate powerhouses in the tourism industries to determine the extent to which they are providing sustainability information to their stakeholders and are accountable for their activities. As well, case studies of the emerging economies of both China and India are included due to their large populations, growing middle classes and the resultant potential future impacts. Our findings show that sustainability reporting in the tourism industries lags behind other industries in all three of our samples. The most accountable sectors overall are Air, Other Transportation, and Accommodations. As well, Casinos frequently provide information on their websites but do not provide full reports. Our research indicates a need for a) tourism sector specific global reporting standards that integrate contextual nuances, b) effective monitoring, and c) partnership building and benchmarking through research.
机构:
Penn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Univ Arizona, Geog Environm & Dev, Tucson, AZ 85721 USAPenn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Scott, Christopher A.
Garcia, Constantino Macias
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Extens Sch, Gatineau, PQ, Canada
UNAM, Inst Ecol, Gatineau, PQ, CanadaPenn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Garcia, Constantino Macias
Martinez-Taguena, Natalia
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Autonoma Estado Morelos, Ctr Invest Ciencias Sociales & Estudios Reg, Cuernavaca, Mexico
Inst Potosino Invest Cient & Tecnol, San Luis Potosi, MexicoPenn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Martinez-Taguena, Natalia
Thornton, Thomas F.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Acad Sci Engn & Med, Board Environm Change & Soc, Washington, DC USAPenn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Thornton, Thomas F.
Kreidler, Eather
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h-index: 0
机构:
Fact Fict LLC, Irving, TX USAPenn State Univ, Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
机构:
Tennessee State Univ, Accounting, Nashville, TN 37203 USASt Johns Univ, Peter J Tobin Coll Business, Dept Accounting & Taxat, New York, NY 10003 USA
Jermakowicz, Eva K.
Epstein, Barry Jay
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h-index: 0
机构:
Chicago Firm Epstein Nach LLC, Chicago, IL USASt Johns Univ, Peter J Tobin Coll Business, Dept Accounting & Taxat, New York, NY 10003 USA
机构:
Institute for the Environment, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, KowloonInstitute for the Environment, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon
机构:
Stockholm Univ, Dept Syst Ecol, Stockholm Int Water Inst, S-10636 Stockholm, SwedenStockholm Univ, Dept Syst Ecol, Stockholm Int Water Inst, S-10636 Stockholm, Sweden
机构:
Excelia Grp, La Rochelle Business Sch, 102 Rue Coureilles, F-17000 La Rochelle, FranceExcelia Grp, La Rochelle Business Sch, 102 Rue Coureilles, F-17000 La Rochelle, France
Uyar, Ali
Karaman, Abdullah S.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Amer Univ Middle East, Coll Engn & Technol, Kuwait, KuwaitExcelia Grp, La Rochelle Business Sch, 102 Rue Coureilles, F-17000 La Rochelle, France
Karaman, Abdullah S.
Kilic, Merve
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h-index: 0
机构:Excelia Grp, La Rochelle Business Sch, 102 Rue Coureilles, F-17000 La Rochelle, France