BENEFITS OF USER-ORIENTED SOFTWARE-DEVELOPMENT BASED ON AN ITERATIVE CYCLIC PROCESS MODEL FOR SIMULTANEOUS ENGINEERING

被引:10
|
作者
RAUTERBERG, M
STROHM, O
KIRSCH, C
机构
[1] Work and Organisational Psychology Unit, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), CH-8092 Zürich
关键词
USER-ORIENTED REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND DATA MODELING; HUMAN-CENTERED TECHNOLOGY; SIMULTANEOUS SOFTWARE ENGINEERING; SOCIAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL ISSUES; ITERATIVE CYCLIC PROCESS MODEL; INDUSTRIAL PRACTICE;
D O I
10.1016/0169-8141(95)00021-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The current state of traditional software development is surveyed and essential problems are investigated on the basis of empirical data and theoretical considerations. The concept of optimisation cycle is proposed as a solution for simultaneous engineering. The relationships of several different kinds of local optimisation cycles to the specifications, the communications, and the optimisation problem are integrated into a concept of participatory software development. Software development without integrated work- and task-organisational development is sub-optimal. User participation and prototyping significantly decrease cost and time over-runs. Process moderation methods (e.g. workshops) are time effective and lead to best results for the analysis of requirements.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 409
页数:19
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