Service delivery for older Canadians with dementia : A survey of speech-language pathologists

The purpose of this study was to survey speech-language pathologists (S-LPs) working in Canada, who identified themselves as providing services to older adults or adults with neurological communication and swallowing disorders, about their clinical perspectives and practice patterns in the area of dementia. Researchers designed a questionnaire-based survey specifically for this study and mailed it to 514 Canadian S-LPs. Three hundred and four completed surveys were returned. Respondents reported on their caseload and work habits in the area of dementia and indicated their perspectives on dementia, including the role of S-LPs and perceived barriers to service delivery. Although respondents indicated positive opinions on the role of S-LPs with individuals who have dementia and the potential of affected individuals to benefit from certain interventions, they also reported barriers to providing assessment and intervention services. The results of the survey provide a foundation for future research in the area of S-LP services for individuals with dementia in Canada, as well as directions for education, training, and advocacy.