AEROBIC BIODEGRADATION OF AZO DYES IN BIOFILMS

被引:42
|
作者
JIANG, H
BISHOP, PL
机构
关键词
BIOFILM; AZO DYE; XENOBIOTICS; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; BIODEGRADATION;
D O I
10.2166/wst.1994.0800
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Factors affecting biofilm removal of azo dyes from a synthetic, municipal-type wastewater were investigated using lab-scale, rotating drum biofilm reactors. Among the three azo dyes studied - Acid Orange 8, Acid Orange 10, and Acid Red 14 - only AO-8 degraded aerobically. The azo bond cleavage occurred very easily for all three dyes under anaerobic conditions. AO-8 removals ranged from 20% to 90%. Statistically designed experiments were used to characterize the response of pseudo-steady state biofilms. Two AO-8 removal rate maxima were identified - one at high bulk-phase dissolved oxygen and low COD removal flux, and the other at low dissolved oxygen and high COD flux.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 530
页数:6
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