The role of human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) in cardiovascular diseases: A review of literature

被引：9
|
作者：
Abolbashari, Samaneh [1 ,2 ]
Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid [3 ]
Ebrahimi, Mahmoud [4 ]
Meshkat, Zahra [5 ]
机构：
[1] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Student Res Comm, Mashhad, Iran
[2] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Modern Sci & Technol, Mashhad, Iran
[3] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Metab Syndrome Res Ctr, Mashhad, Iran
[4] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Cardiol, Mashhad, Iran
[5] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Antimicrobial Resistance Res Ctr, Mashhad, Iran
来源：
ARYA ATHEROSCLEROSIS | 2018年 / 14卷 / 04期
关键词：
Cardiovascular Disease; HTLV Infection; Atherosclerosis;
D O I：
10.22122/arya.v14i4.1608
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Chronic inflammation is an important risk factor for atherosclerosis, and viral infections can cause cardiovascular disease by developing inflammation. Infection with human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) is endemic in some parts of the world such as Japan, Africa, Caribbean islands, South America, and Iran. HTLV-1 is an oncogenic retrovirus, and can cause adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL or ATLL). It also causes HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). A number of inflammatory diseases such as uveitis, arthritis, and Sjogren's syndrome are also associated with the virus. A few case reports have shown the direct involvement of the heart in HTLV-1-positive patients who develop ATLL. The purpose of this study was to review the literature relevant with the role of HTLV in cardiovascular diseases.
引用
收藏
页码：183 / 187
页数：5
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